You typically need at least a 4500 peak watt generator for small food trucks, a 7000 peak watt generator for medium food trucks, and a 7000+ peak watt generator for large food trucks.
In practice, food truck power needs can vary a lot depending on the appliances, appliance sizes, and device brands inside of them.
To get a somewhat better idea of the ideal food truck generator size in your situation, you can check the chart with wattage estimations below.
However, keep in mind that these numbers are not perfect for every single device in the category. Ideally, you would check your specific brands and sizes.
Amps and volts needs can be important too.
After that, you can follow the steps below the chart to estimate how big your food truck generator should be.
Food truck wattage chart
To find out what size generator you need for your food truck you want to get an idea of the power needs inside it.
The chart below includes some rough estimations of how many running and starting watts certain food truck devices need according to Honda and Don Rowe.
| Food Truck Device | Running Watts | Additional Starting Watts | Total Starting Watts |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Fryer | 1600 Watts | 1600 Watts | |
| Blender | 400 Watts | 450 Watts | 850 Watts |
| Coffee Maker | 600 Watts | 600 Watts | |
| Countertop Food Warmer | 1500 Watts | 1500 Watts | |
| Deep Fryer (Dual Commercial) | 5000 Watts | 5000 Watts | |
| Deep Fryer (Small) | 1500 Watts | 1500 Watts | |
| Dishwasher | 220 Watts | 320 Watts | 540 Watts |
| Electric Frying Pan | 1500 Watts | 1500 Watts | |
| Electric Grill | 1650 Watts | 1650 Watts | |
| Electric Oven | 3500 Watts | 3500 Watts | |
| Electric Range (8-inch element) | 2100 Watts | 2100 Watts | |
| Electric Skillet | 1250 Watts | 1250 Watts | |
| Exhaust Hood | 300 Watts | 300 Watts | |
| Food Processor | 1000 Watts | 1000 Watts | |
| Hot Plate | 1250 Watts | 1250 Watts | |
| Ice Maker | 300 Watts | 300 Watts | |
| Incandescent Light Bulbs | 60 Watts | 60 Watts | |
| Microwave Oven (650 Watts) | 1000 Watts | 1000 Watts | |
| Microwave Oven (800 Watts) | 1300 Watts | 1300 Watts | |
| Microwave Oven (1000 Watts) | 1500 Watts | 1500 Watts | |
| Portable Fan | 40 Watts | 80 Watts | 120 Watts |
| Pressure Cooker | 1200 Watts | 1200 Watts | |
| Radiant Heater | 1300 Watts | 1300 Watts | |
| Radio | Up to 200 Watts | Up to 200 Watts | |
| Refrigerator | 800 Watts | 1400 Watts | 2200 Watts |
| Slow Cooker | 270 Watts | 270 Watts | |
| Toaster | 1200 Watts | 1200 Watts | |
| Waffle Iron | 1000 Watts | 1000 Watts |
Keep in mind that your brands and/or device capacities could have different power needs.
The numbers above are not perfect for every single device in the category.
Additionally, some food truck devices also need a minimum number of amps or volts which can influence your generator choice too.
So when in doubt, you want to check the exact wattage needs with your favorite brands/retailers and/or implement a margin of safety.
How to figure out your food truck generator size
To figure out the ideal food truck generator size you have to take the following steps:
- Note down what food truck appliances you will use at the same time together with their wattage needs.
- Add up the continuous watts of the strongest combination. Your generator will need at least this many (and preferably at least 10% more) running watts to power your food truck.
After these steps, you can go two ways depending on how accurate you want to be.
A more detailed sequence is:
- Rank your food truck devices from highest starting watts to lowest.
- Calculate the amount of peak watts you would need to handle this startup sequence.
A more straightforward method that results in a food truck generator that is likely a bit too big (which can be good in terms of safety margin) is:
- Make a sum of the running watts of the strongest food device combination that will run at once.
- Add the highest additional starting watts on the list to the sum.
- Your food truck generator will need at least this many peak watts.
Again, keep in mind that a good calculator and the right steps will not make up for suboptimal watt needs.
It tends to be smart to figure out the power needs of your specific food truck equipment and add a margin of safety.
What type of generator do you need for a food truck?
You typically need an inverter generator or other low THD generator for a food truck. What fuel your food truck locations will typically have influences your decision in this feature.
First of all, you typically want to go for an inverter generator or other low THD model.
These will be necessary to run sensitive electronics like a microwave, coffee machines, certain refrigerators, etc. safely.
After that, you have multiple fuel types you can consider for your fuel truck generator.
For portable generators, this will often mean choosing between gasoline-only, dual fuel (propane too), and tri fuel (propane and natural gas too).
More specifically, gasoline-only and dual fuel will typically be the best for food truck generators.
Your choice will depend on things like how often you set out with your food truck and how easily you can get each fuel type in your event locations.
There are diesel generators too but these tend to be not that food truck friendly due to their limited mobility.
Solar generators sound nice on paper too but in practice, they tend to offer watt amounts that are too small for food trailers.
- Related: Household Appliances Wattage Chart
